shaiva · Uttar Pradesh
Kashi Vishwanath
काशी विश्वनाथ
Presiding deity: Lord Shiva (Vishwanath — Lord of the Universe)
Established: Pre-Vedic; current temple rebuilt 1780 CE by Ahilyabai Holkar
Significance
One of 12 Jyotirlingas. Considered the spiritual capital of Hinduism — moksha-granting site per the Skanda Purana.
Legend
Lord Shiva himself never leaves Kashi. Anyone who dies here is whispered the Taraka Mantra by Shiva, granting liberation.
How to reach
Located in Vishwanath Gali, Old City, Varanasi. From Varanasi Junction (10 km) take auto/cab. Final 500m on foot through narrow lanes.
Where to stay
Government UPSTDC hotels near Cantt area; many dharamshalas around Dashashwamedh Ghat.
Primary pujas performed here
- Rudrabhishek
- Mahamrityunjaya Jaap
- Shringar Aarti
- Mangala Aarti
What to offer: Bel patra, dhatura, white flowers, milk (panchamrit), Ganga jal
Modern access
Post-2021 Kashi Vishwanath Corridor expanded the temple complex 5x with direct Ganga access. Daily visitors up from 30k to 100k+.
Nearby tirthas
- Sankat Mochan Hanuman
- Annapurna Temple
- Kal Bhairav
- Tulsi Manas Mandir