shaiva · Uttarakhand
Kedarnath
श्री केदारनाथ
Presiding deity: Lord Shiva (Kedarnath — Lord of the Kedar field; conical Shivalinga as a hump)
Established: Per Mahabharata; current temple 8th century by Adi Shankaracharya
Significance
One of 12 Jyotirlingas AND one of Panch Kedar. The Pandavas built it seeking Shiva's absolution for the Kurukshetra war.
Legend
Shiva avoided Pandavas by taking form of a bull; recognized by Bhima at Guptkashi, dove into earth — five body parts emerged at five sites (Kedarnath hump, Tungnath arms, Rudranath face, Madhyamaheshwar navel, Kalpeshwar matted hair).
How to reach
Gaurikund → Kedarnath: 16 km trek (6–8 hrs) OR pony/palki/helicopter (Phata, Sersi, Guptkashi pads)
Where to stay
GMVN Tourist Camp Kedarnath (limited); rebuilt accommodations post-2013 flood; tented camps
Primary pujas performed here
- Maha Abhishek (ghee massage on linga)
- Shodashopachara Puja
- Pandav Aarti
- Doli return procession
What to offer: Bel patra, ghee for the linga, bhasma (sacred ash)
Modern access
Post-2013 flood rebuild: new pedestrian path, helipad infrastructure, weather monitoring. Statue of Adi Shankara installed 2021 behind temple. Now safer than ever despite altitude.
Nearby tirthas
- Bhairav Mandir (above temple)
- Vasuki Tal
- Chorabari Tal
- Gandhi Sarovar
- Triyuginarayan