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Mahapurana #16 of 18 · tamasic · Mixed

मत्स्य पुराण

Matsya Purana

Matsya Purāṇa

Verses: 14,000 · Best known for: Pralaya narrative + Vastu shastra

Central theme

The Matsya (fish) avatar saving Manu from the flood; oldest of the Mahapuranas

Summary

Often dated to the earliest puranic layer (3rd-4th century CE). Matsya narrates to Manu while towing his boat. Covers temple architecture, gemology, music, prosody — and the full deluge / next-yuga prophecies.

Notable stories + sections

  • Matsya saving Manu + the seven sages from pralaya
  • Detailed Vastu + temple-construction shastras
  • Dance + music theory

Why read it

Earliest accessible glimpse of mature puranic genre — and a Vastu primary source.

All 18 Mahapuranas