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Kanda 4 of 7 · 67 sargas

किष्किन्धाकाण्ड

Book of Kishkindha

Kiṣkindhā-kāṇḍa

Setting: The vanara kingdom of Kishkindha and the search expeditions

Central figure: Hanuman emerges — and Sugriva's loyalty is tested

Kanda summary

Rama meets Hanuman, then Sugriva at Rishyamukha. They make an alliance: Rama will help Sugriva regain his throne from his brother Vali; Sugriva will help find Sita. Rama slays Vali (controversially, from concealment). After the monsoon, Sugriva mobilises vanara armies in four directions to search for Sita. The southern party, led by Angada and including Hanuman, reaches the southern coast and meets Sampati (Jatayu's brother), who confirms Sita is in Lanka. Hanuman leaps the ocean.

Key episodes

  • Rama-Sugriva alliance
  • Slaying of Vali
  • Monsoon at Prasravana hill
  • Four-directional vanara search
  • Sampati's sighting of Sita
  • Hanuman's preparation to leap the ocean

Central teaching

Alliances are sealed by promises kept. The right team is half the battle.

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