Parva 10 of 18 · 18 adhyayas
सौप्तिकपर्व
Book of the Sleeping Warriors
Sauptika-parva
Setting: The Pandava night camp on the eighteenth night
Central figure: Ashvatthama the broken
Parva summary
Ashvatthama, Kripacharya and Kritavarma enter the sleeping Pandava camp at night. Ashvatthama invokes Rudra and beheads Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandi, all five Upapandavas — the children of Draupadi — believing them to be the Pandavas. The Pandavas, away with Krishna, survive. Ashvatthama then releases the Brahmashira astra at Uttara's unborn child. Krishna revives the foetus; Pariksh.it is born. Ashvatthama is cursed by Krishna to wander three thousand years bleeding, immortal and unhealed.
Key episodes
- ●Ashvatthama's vow of vengeance
- ●Killing of the five Upapandavas
- ●Killing of Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandi
- ●Brahmashira against the unborn Parikshit
- ●Krishna revives Parikshit
- ●Curse of Ashvatthama
Central teaching
The night after the war is darker than any day of it. Grief unconverted becomes massacre.
All parvas
1. Book of the Beginning2. Book of the Assembly Hall3. Book of the Forest4. Book of Virata5. Book of Effort6. Book of Bhishma7. Book of Drona8. Book of Karna9. Book of Shalya10. Book of the Sleeping Warriors11. Book of the Women12. Book of Peace13. Book of Instruction14. Book of the Horse Sacrifice15. Book of the Hermitage16. Book of the Iron Club17. Book of the Great Journey18. Book of the Ascent to Heaven